نمونه ترجمه تخصصی بهداشت عمومی درباره مداخلات معنوی، کیفیت زندگی، امیدواری در هیسترکتومی

Spiritual interventions, the effects on quality of life, hope, hysterectomy

Hysterectomy after C-section operation is one of the most common surgeries in the world [1]. Whether at the age of menopause or earlier, hysterectomy can result in mental and physical disorders. When done before the normal age of menopause, it causes early menopause and more severe mental damages [2]. Studies have shown that hysterectomy may cause several mental and physical problems in women [3-5]. Loosing uterus, which is a very important body organ, has a profound effect on marital life of a women and causes a notable decrease in their quality of life [6]. Studies have shown that due to non-malignancy problems, hysterectomy can result in several psychological problems in women [6]. In general, the literature shows that several psychological and social problems and disorders follow hysterectomy [5], which in turn may degrade the quality of life [6]. Quality of life has to do with one's perception of and satisfaction with their situation. It is a state of physical, mental, and social satisfaction and health [7]. There is a positive relationship between quality of life and individuals’ attitude and hope. As shown by studies, there is a significant correlation between having hope and positive emotions and between lack of hope and negative emotions [8]. There is also a relationship between hope and quality of life in cancer patients [9]. Therefore, hope has a profound effect on the quality of life and one’s experiences [10]. Hope and hopefulness can have an influence on the quality of life, one’s life, mental images, and even desire to stay alive [4]. The concept of hope can help care-seekers in their fight against their diseases and to improve their living condition [11]. Hysterectomy and the follow up treatments affect mental and physical condition of an individual and create intensive dependency [4]. Therefore, as a psychological factor, hope plays a key role in improving quality of life of patients and creating a sense of wellness in them [12]. Effective nursing care can play a key role in creating inner peace, hope, and support in patients, which in turn leads to a higher quality of life [13]. Among the effective interventions to improve quality of life and hope in patients, spiritual interventions are notable [14]. Spirituality is considered as a positive capacity to improve the quality of life and hope [15, 17]. It is one of the factors that has to do with health-centered quality of life and there is a large number of research works on this concept. As suggested by studies, spiritual interventions can be effective in the quality of life of women with breast cancer, hemodialysis patients, and patients with other diseases [17-20].